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The employed comprise all persons of working age who, during a specified brief period, were in one of the following categories: a) paid employment (whether at work or with a job but not at work); or b) self-employment (whether at work or with an enterprise but not at work). Data disaggregated by status in employment are provided according to the latest version of the International Standard Classification of Status in Employment (ICSE-93). Data may have been regrouped from the national classifications, which may not be strictly compatible with ICSE. For more information, refer to the [ILO Modelled Estimates (ILOEST) database description](https://ilostat.ilo.org/methods/concepts-and-definitions/ilo-modelled-estimates/).","descriptionProcessing":"","type":"float","dataChecksum":"3643303780039544920","metadataChecksum":"5051295811115937274","datasetName":"ILOSTAT","updatePeriodDays":365,"datasetVersion":"2025-08-12","nonRedistributable":false,"display":{"name":"Employment - Total - Status in employment (ICSE-93): 2. Employers","unit":"people","tolerance":5,"numDecimalPlaces":0},"schemaVersion":2,"processingLevel":"minor","presentation":{"attributionShort":"ILO"},"descriptionKey":["Employment refers to all persons of working age who, during a specified brief period, were in paid employment or self-employment.","_Employers_ are defined as workers working on self-employment jobs who, and that have engaged one or more persons to work for them as employees. This status in employment is provided according to the [International Standard Classification of Status in Employment](https://ilostat.ilo.org/methods/concepts-and-definitions/classification-status-at-work/) (ICSE-93).","This data is part of the ILO Modelled Estimates series. This series combines nationally reported observations with imputed data to have a harmonized, internationally comparable dataset and produce regional and global aggregates. For more information, please refer to the [ILO Modelled Estimates documentation](https://ilostat.ilo.org/methods/concepts-and-definitions/ilo-modelled-estimates/).","This data is classified according to the 13th International Classification of Labour Statistics (ICLS), where employment includes anyone engaged for at least one hour per day in production of goods and services, even for own use by the household or family, volunteering, or other forms of unpaid work. For more information, please refer to the [this explainer by the International Labour Organization](https://www.ilo.org/publications/quick-guide-understanding-impact-new-statistical-standards-ilostat)."],"origins":[{"id":8697,"title":"ILOSTAT","description":"The ILO’s main online database, ILOSTAT, maintained by the Department of Statistics, is the world’s largest repository of labour market statistics. It covers all countries and regions and a wide range of labour-related topics, including employment, unemployment, wages, working time and labour productivity, to name a few. It includes time series going back as far as 1938; annual, quarterly and monthly labour statistics; country-level, regional and global estimates; and even projections of the main labour market indicators.","producer":"International Labour Organization","citationFull":"International Labour Organization. (2025). ILO modelled estimates database, ILOSTAT [database]. Available from https://ilostat.ilo.org/data/.","attributionShort":"ILO","urlMain":"https://ilostat.ilo.org/","dateAccessed":"2025-09-17","datePublished":"2025-09-16","license":{"url":"https://www.ilo.org/rights-and-permissions#data","name":"CC BY 4.0"}}]}