{"id":1204115,"name":"Land area (sq. km)","unit":"sq. km","createdAt":"2026-03-01T08:22:59.000Z","updatedAt":"2026-05-12T18:49:06.000Z","coverage":"","timespan":"1961-2023","datasetId":7396,"shortUnit":"sq. km","columnOrder":0,"shortName":"ag_lnd_totl_k2","catalogPath":"grapher/worldbank_wdi/2026-02-27/wdi/wdi#ag_lnd_totl_k2","descriptionFromProducer":"Land area is a country's total area, excluding area under inland water bodies, national claims to continental shelf, and exclusive economic zones. In most cases the definition of inland water bodies includes major rivers and lakes.\n\n### Aggregation method:\nSum\n\n### Statistical concept and methodology:\nMethodology: Total land area does not include inland water bodies such as major rivers and lakes. Variations from year to year may be due to updated or revised data rather than to change in area. Including areas of former states; for example, the areas of the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics (USSR) are counted in Russian Federation and other successor states.\n\n### Development relevance:\nLand area is particularly important for understanding an economy's agricultural capacity and the environmental effects of human activity. Innovations in satellite mapping and computer databases have resulted in more precise measurements of land and water areas.\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\nPopulation, land area, income, and output are basic measures of the size of an economy. They also provide a broad indication of actual and potential resources. Land area is therefore used as one of the major indicator to normalize other indicators.\n\n### Limitations and exceptions:\nThe data are collected by the Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO) of the United Nations through annual questionnaires. The FAO tries to impose standard definitions and reporting methods, but complete consistency across countries and over time is not possible.\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\nThe data collected from official national sources through the questionnaire are supplemented with information from official secondary data sources. The secondary sources cover official country data from websites of national ministries, national publications and related country data reported by various international organizations.\n\n### Other notes:\nAreas of former states are included in the successor states.","type":"float","dataChecksum":"7886768836981401967","metadataChecksum":"-834994203034742338","datasetName":"World Development Indicators","updatePeriodDays":365,"datasetVersion":"2026-02-27","nonRedistributable":false,"display":{"unit":"sq. km","shortUnit":"sq. 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It includes over 1,500 indicators covering more than 200 countries and territories, with data spanning several decades.WDI serves as a vital resource for policymakers, researchers, businesses, and analysts seeking to understand global trends and make data-driven decisions. The database covers a wide range of topics, including economic growth, education, health, poverty, trade, energy, infrastructure, governance, and environmental sustainability.The indicators are sourced from reputable national and international agencies, ensuring high-quality, consistent, and comparable data. Users can access the database through interactive online tools, API services, and downloadable datasets, facilitating detailed analysis and visualization.WDI is also used for tracking progress on the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) and other global development initiatives. By providing accessible and reliable statistics, it helps to inform policy discussions and strategies globally.Whether for academic research, policy planning, or economic analysis, the World Development Indicators database is an essential tool for understanding and addressing global development challenges.","producer":"Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO), via World Bank","citationFull":"FAOSTAT, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO), uri: https://www.fao.org/faostat/en/#data/RL, publisher: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO). Indicator AG.LND.TOTL.K2 (https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/AG.LND.TOTL.K2). World Development Indicators - World Bank (2026). Accessed on 2026-02-27.","versionProducer":"125","urlMain":"https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/AG.LND.TOTL.K2","urlDownload":"https://databankfiles.worldbank.org/public/ddpext_download/WDI_CSV.zip","dateAccessed":"2026-02-27","datePublished":"2026-01-28","license":{"url":"https://datacatalog.worldbank.org/search/dataset/0037712/World-Development-Indicators","name":"CC BY 4.0"}}]}