{"id":1229842,"name":"Legal equality index","unit":"","description":"Population by country and year.","createdAt":"2026-05-20T16:05:34.000Z","updatedAt":"2026-05-20T16:05:34.000Z","coverage":"","timespan":"2026-2026","datasetId":7971,"shortUnit":"","columnOrder":0,"shortName":"ei_legal","catalogPath":"grapher/lgbt_rights/2026-05-14/equaldex/equaldex#ei_legal","descriptionShort":"The index captures to which extent lesbians, gay, bisexual, transgender and other people outside traditional sexuality and gender categories have the same rights as straight and cisgender people. It ranges from 0 to 100 (most equal).","descriptionFromProducer":"The LGBT legal index measures the current legal status of 16 different issues ranging from the legal status of homosexuality, same-sex marriage, transgender rights, LGBT discrimination protections, LGBT censorship laws, and more. Each topic is weighted differently (for example, if same-sex marriage is illegal in a region, it would have a much bigger impact on the score than not allowing LGBT people to serve in the military). Each topic is assigned a \"total possible score\" and a \"score\" is assigned based the status of the law using a rating scale that ranges from 0% to 100% (for example, if homosexuality is legal, it would would receive a score of 100, but if it's illegal, it would receive a score of 0.)\n\nIf the status of an issue is unknown, not applicable, or no data has not been added to Equaldex, the issue's score is completely discarded and not included in the ranking. In cases where a law varies throughout a region (for example, a country where same-sex marriage is legal in some states or provinces but not others), the score is averaged among all states or provinces, weighted equally.\n\nPast laws that are no longer in effect do not impact the region's current score. New laws that have not gone into effect yet will not impact the region's score until the day it goes into effect.\n\nLegal Index = (Total Possible Score for each issue × Factor of Status of Issue) / Sum of all Total Possible Scores\n\nMore details about the scores and factors are available in the [Equaldex Equality Index methodology](https://www.equaldex.com/equality-index).","descriptionProcessing":"- We have extracted the data from the official [Equaldex JSON API](https://equaldex.stoplight.io/docs/equaldex/d033e28a5cf0c-equaldex-json-api).\n- We combine the historical and current data extracted from the API to create a time series.\n- Whenever policy implementation dates for a status are not provided in the data, and this status is the only available for the country, we consider that this status has not changed during the entire period of the dataset.\n- We group some of the categories the source has defined for each issue, for further clarity in our visualizations.\n- We present this data only for sovereign states, defined by [Butcher and Griffiths (2020)](https://ourworldindata.org/grapher/sovereign-state-butcher-griffiths), using the definitions of the latest year available. Greenland is the one exception: we keep it as its own country row but exclude it from regional aggregates.","type":"float","datasetName":"Equaldex","updatePeriodDays":365,"datasetVersion":"2026-05-14","nonRedistributable":false,"display":{"name":"Legal equality index","tolerance":0,"numDecimalPlaces":0},"schemaVersion":2,"processingLevel":"major","presentation":{"attributionShort":"Equaldex","topicTagsLinks":["LGBT+ Rights","Human Rights"]},"descriptionKey":["The legal equality index summarizes the current legal status of 16 LGBT+ policies — from the legality of same-sex sexual activity and marriage to hate-crime protections and the right to change legal gender — each weighted by how heavily it counts toward the overall ranking. For more information, visit the [Equaldex Equality Index methodology](https://www.equaldex.com/equality-index)."],"dimensions":{"years":{"values":[{"id":2026}]},"entities":{"values":[{"id":15,"name":"Afghanistan","code":"AFG"},{"id":273,"name":"Africa","code":"OWID_AFR"},{"id":16,"name":"Albania","code":"ALB"},{"id":17,"name":"Algeria","code":"DZA"},{"id":18,"name":"Andorra","code":"AND"},{"id":19,"name":"Angola","code":"AGO"},{"id":20,"name":"Antigua and Barbuda","code":"ATG"},{"id":21,"name":"Argentina","code":"ARG"},{"id":22,"name":"Armenia","code":"ARM"},{"id":275,"name":"Asia","code":"OWID_ASI"},{"id":23,"name":"Australia","code":"AUS"},{"id":24,"name":"Austria","code":"AUT"},{"id":25,"name":"Azerbaijan","code":"AZE"},{"id":26,"name":"Bahamas","code":"BHS"},{"id":27,"name":"Bahrain","code":"BHR"},{"id":28,"name":"Bangladesh","code":"BGD"},{"id":29,"name":"Barbados","code":"BRB"},{"id":30,"name":"Belarus","code":"BLR"},{"id":4,"name":"Belgium","code":"BEL"},{"id":31,"name":"Belize","code":"BLZ"},{"id":32,"name":"Benin","code":"BEN"},{"id":33,"name":"Bhutan","code":"BTN"},{"id":34,"name":"Bolivia","code":"BOL"},{"id":35,"name":"Bosnia and Herzegovina","code":"BIH"},{"id":36,"name":"Botswana","code":"BWA"},{"id":37,"name":"Brazil","code":"BRA"},{"id":38,"name":"Brunei","code":"BRN"},{"id":39,"name":"Bulgaria","code":"BGR"},{"id":40,"name":"Burkina 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The site aims to crowdsource every law related to LGBT rights to provide a comprehensive and global view of the LGBT rights movement.","producer":"Equaldex","citationFull":"LGBT Rights by Country & Travel Guide | Equaldex. (2026). https://www.equaldex.com/","urlMain":"https://www.equaldex.com/","dateAccessed":"2026-05-15","datePublished":"2026","license":{"url":"https://www.equaldex.com/terms","name":"Equaldex Terms and Conditions of Use"}},{"id":14278,"title":"Population","description":"Our World in Data builds and maintains a long-run dataset on population by country, region, and for the world, based on various sources.\n\nYou can find more information on these sources and how our time series is constructed on this page: https://ourworldindata.org/population-sources","producer":"Various sources","citationFull":"The long-run data on population is based on various sources, described on this page: https://ourworldindata.org/population-sources","attribution":"Population based on various sources (2024)","attributionShort":"Population","urlMain":"https://ourworldindata.org/population-sources","dateAccessed":"2026-03-31","datePublished":"2024-07-15","license":{"url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/","name":"CC BY 4.0"}}]}