{"id":1295555,"name":"Electricity generation as a share of primary energy - %","unit":"%","createdAt":"2026-08-07T07:50:42.000Z","updatedAt":"2026-08-07T07:50:42.000Z","coverage":"","timespan":"1965-2025","datasetId":8096,"shortUnit":"%","columnOrder":0,"shortName":"total_electricity_share_of_primary_energy__pct","catalogPath":"grapher/energy/2026-06-30/electricity_mix/electricity_mix#total_electricity_share_of_primary_energy__pct","descriptionShort":"Measured as a percentage of [total energy supply](#dod:total-energy-supply).","descriptionProcessing":"- Electricity data from 2000 onwards (and from 1990 onwards for European countries, including Turkey) comes from Ember. Earlier data comes from the Energy Institute.\n- For the World, data before 1965 (going back to 1900) comes from a historical reconstruction by Pinto et al. (2023).\n- For the United Kingdom, data for earlier years comes from the UK's Department for Business, Energy & Industrial Strategy (BEIS).\n- The denominator is the Statistical Review's total energy supply, so this share is only available for the countries and regions it covers.","type":"float","datasetName":"Electricity mix","updatePeriodDays":365,"datasetVersion":"2026-06-30","nonRedistributable":false,"display":{"name":"Electricity","unit":"%","shortUnit":"%"},"schemaVersion":2,"processingLevel":"major","presentation":{"titlePublic":"Electricity generation as a share of primary energy","topicTagsLinks":["Energy"]},"dimensions":{"years":{"values":[{"id":1985},{"id":1986},{"id":1987},{"id":1988},{"id":1989},{"id":1990},{"id":1991},{"id":1992},{"id":1993},{"id":1994},{"id":1995},{"id":1996},{"id":1997},{"id":1998},{"id":1999},{"id":2000},{"id":2001},{"id":2002},{"id":2003},{"id":2004},{"id":2005},{"id":2006},{"id":2007},{"id":2008},{"id":2009},{"id":2010},{"id":2011},{"id":2012},{"id":2013},{"id":2014},{"id":2015},{"id":2016},{"id":2017},{"id":2018},{"id":2019},{"id":2020},{"id":2021},{"id":2022},{"id":2023},{"id":2024},{"id":2025},{"id":1965},{"id":1966},{"id":1967},{"id":1968},{"id":1969},{"id":1970},{"id":1971},{"id":1972},{"id":1973},{"id":1974},{"id":1975},{"id":1976},{"id":1977},{"id":1978},{"id":1979},{"id":1980},{"id":1981},{"id":1982},{"id":1983},{"id":1984}]},"entities":{"values":[{"id":273,"name":"Africa","code":"OWID_AFR"},{"id":367024,"name":"Africa (EI)","code":null},{"id":17,"name":"Algeria","code":"DZA"},{"id":21,"name":"Argentina","code":"ARG"},{"id":275,"name":"Asia","code":"OWID_ASI"},{"id":367029,"name":"Asia Pacific (EI)","code":null},{"id":23,"name":"Australia","code":"AUS"},{"id":24,"name":"Austria","code":"AUT"},{"id":25,"name":"Azerbaijan","code":"AZE"},{"id":28,"name":"Bangladesh","code":"BGD"},{"id":30,"name":"Belarus","code":"BLR"},{"id":4,"name":"Belgium","code":"BEL"},{"id":37,"name":"Brazil","code":"BRA"},{"id":39,"name":"Bulgaria","code":"BGR"},{"id":367031,"name":"CIS (EI)","code":null},{"id":44,"name":"Canada","code":"CAN"},{"id":172,"name":"Chile","code":"CHL"},{"id":171,"name":"China","code":"CHN"},{"id":170,"name":"Colombia","code":"COL"},{"id":165,"name":"Croatia","code":"HRV"},{"id":163,"name":"Cyprus","code":"CYP"},{"id":162,"name":"Czechia","code":"CZE"},{"id":161,"name":"Denmark","code":"DNK"},{"id":201,"name":"Ecuador","code":"ECU"},{"id":65,"name":"Egypt","code":"EGY"},{"id":156,"name":"Estonia","code":"EST"},{"id":276,"name":"Europe","code":"OWID_EUR"},{"id":367017,"name":"Europe (EI)","code":null},{"id":115117,"name":"European Union (27)","code":"OWID_EU27"},{"id":155,"name":"Finland","code":"FIN"},{"id":3,"name":"France","code":"FRA"},{"id":6,"name":"Germany","code":"DEU"},{"id":149,"name":"Greece","code":"GRC"},{"id":457,"name":"High-income countries","code":"OWID_HIC"},{"id":144,"name":"Hong Kong","code":"HKG"},{"id":138,"name":"Hungary","code":"HUN"},{"id":207,"name":"Iceland","code":"ISL"},{"id":137,"name":"India","code":"IND"},{"id":136,"name":"Indonesia","code":"IDN"},{"id":135,"name":"Iran","code":"IRN"},{"id":134,"name":"Iraq","code":"IRQ"},{"id":2,"name":"Ireland","code":"IRL"},{"id":133,"name":"Israel","code":"ISR"},{"id":8,"name":"Italy","code":"ITA"},{"id":14,"name":"Japan","code":"JPN"},{"id":131,"name":"Kazakhstan","code":"KAZ"},{"id":208,"name":"Kuwait","code":"KWT"},{"id":122,"name":"Latvia","code":"LVA"},{"id":119,"name":"Lithuania","code":"LTU"},{"id":460,"name":"Lower-middle-income countries","code":"OWID_LMC"},{"id":210,"name":"Luxembourg","code":"LUX"},{"id":116,"name":"Malaysia","code":"MYS"},{"id":113,"name":"Mexico","code":"MEX"},{"id":367032,"name":"Middle East (EI)","code":null},{"id":110,"name":"Morocco","code":"MAR"},{"id":5,"name":"Netherlands","code":"NLD"},{"id":106,"name":"New Zealand","code":"NZL"},{"id":294,"name":"North America","code":"OWID_NAM"},{"id":367020,"name":"North America (EI)","code":null},{"id":66,"name":"North Macedonia","code":"MKD"},{"id":102,"name":"Norway","code":"NOR"},{"id":367028,"name":"OECD (EI)","code":null},{"id":277,"name":"Oceania","code":"OWID_OCE"},{"id":217,"name":"Oman","code":"OMN"},{"id":101,"name":"Pakistan","code":"PAK"},{"id":97,"name":"Peru","code":"PER"},{"id":96,"name":"Philippines","code":"PHL"},{"id":11,"name":"Poland","code":"POL"},{"id":95,"name":"Portugal","code":"PRT"},{"id":226,"name":"Qatar","code":"QAT"},{"id":92,"name":"Romania","code":"ROU"},{"id":12,"name":"Russia","code":"RUS"},{"id":90,"name":"Saudi Arabia","code":"SAU"},{"id":86,"name":"Singapore","code":"SGP"},{"id":85,"name":"Slovakia","code":"SVK"},{"id":83,"name":"Slovenia","code":"SVN"},{"id":81,"name":"South Africa","code":"ZAF"},{"id":127,"name":"South Korea","code":"KOR"},{"id":367025,"name":"South and Central America (EI)","code":null},{"id":9,"name":"Spain","code":"ESP"},{"id":141,"name":"Sri Lanka","code":"LKA"},{"id":10,"name":"Sweden","code":"SWE"},{"id":7,"name":"Switzerland","code":"CHE"},{"id":198,"name":"Taiwan","code":"TWN"},{"id":75,"name":"Thailand","code":"THA"},{"id":73,"name":"Trinidad and Tobago","code":"TTO"},{"id":70,"name":"Turkey","code":"TUR"},{"id":69,"name":"Turkmenistan","code":"TKM"},{"id":67,"name":"Ukraine","code":"UKR"},{"id":72,"name":"United Arab Emirates","code":"ARE"},{"id":1,"name":"United Kingdom","code":"GBR"},{"id":13,"name":"United States","code":"USA"},{"id":459,"name":"Upper-middle-income countries","code":"OWID_UMC"},{"id":62,"name":"Uzbekistan","code":"UZB"},{"id":238,"name":"Venezuela","code":"VEN"},{"id":84,"name":"Vietnam","code":"VNM"},{"id":355,"name":"World","code":"OWID_WRL"}]}},"origins":[{"id":14389,"title":"Yearly Electricity Data Europe","description":"This dataset contains yearly electricity generation, capacity, emissions, imports and demand data for European countries.\n\nYou can find more about Ember's methodology in [this document](https://files.ember-energy.org/public-downloads/ember_electricity_data_methodology.pdf).","producer":"Ember","citationFull":"Ember - Yearly Electricity Data Europe (2026).\n\nMost of the data is taken from the European Commission's Eurostat annual data.","attributionShort":"Ember","urlMain":"https://ember-energy.org/data/yearly-electricity-data/","urlDownload":"https://files.ember-energy.org/public-downloads/europe_yearly_full_release_long_format.csv","dateAccessed":"2026-04-24","datePublished":"2026-04-21","license":{"url":"https://ember-energy.org/creative-commons/","name":"CC BY 4.0"}},{"id":14390,"title":"Yearly Electricity Data","description":"This dataset contains yearly electricity generation, capacity, emissions, import and demand data for over 200 geographies.\n\nYou can find more about Ember's methodology in [this document](https://files.ember-energy.org/public-downloads/ember_electricity_data_methodology.pdf).","producer":"Ember","citationFull":"Ember - Yearly Electricity Data (2026).\n\nThe data is collected from multi-country datasets (EIA, Eurostat, Energy Institute, UN) as well as national sources (e.g China data from the National Bureau of Statistics).","attributionShort":"Ember","urlMain":"https://ember-energy.org/data/yearly-electricity-data/","urlDownload":"https://files.ember-energy.org/public-downloads/yearly_full_release_long_format.csv","dateAccessed":"2026-04-24","datePublished":"2026-04-21","license":{"url":"https://ember-energy.org/creative-commons/","name":"CC BY 4.0"}},{"id":20497,"titleSnapshot":"Statistical Review of World Energy - Consolidated dataset narrow format","title":"Statistical Review of World Energy","description":"The Energy Institute Statistical Review of World Energy analyses data on world energy markets from the prior year.","producer":"Energy Institute","citationFull":"Energy Institute - Statistical Review of World Energy (2026).","attribution":"Energy Institute - Statistical Review of World Energy (2026)","attributionShort":"Energy Institute","urlMain":"https://www.energyinst.org/statistical-review/","dateAccessed":"2026-07-02","datePublished":"2026-06-30","license":{"url":"https://www.energyinst.org/terms","name":"© Energy Institute 2026"}},{"id":12501,"title":"Global historical electricity","description":"Global historical electricity, from 1900 to 2017. The data was extracted from the supplementary materials of Pinto et al. (2023), \"The rise and stall of world electricity efficiency:1900–2017, results and insights for the renewables transition\".","producer":"Pinto et al.","citationFull":"Ricardo Pinto, Sofia T. Henriques, Paul E. Brockway, Matthew Kuperus Heun, Tânia Sousa,\nThe rise and stall of world electricity efficiency:1900–2017, results and insights for the renewables transition, Energy, Volume 269, 2023, 126775, ISSN 0360-5442, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.energy.2023.126775.","urlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.energy.2023.126775","dateAccessed":"2026-02-06","datePublished":"2023-04-15","license":{"url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.energy.2023.126775","name":"CC BY 4.0"}},{"id":300,"title":"UK's historical electricity data","description":"The historical electricity data in the United Kingdom comes from the Digest of UK Energy Statistics (DUKES), published by the UK's Department for Business, Energy & Industrial Strategy (BEIS).","producer":"Department for Business, Energy & Industrial Strategy of the UK","citationFull":"The historical electricity data in the United Kingdom (2023) comes from the Digest of UK Energy Statistics (DUKES), published by the UK's Department for Business, Energy & Industrial Strategy (BEIS).","attributionShort":"DUKES","urlMain":"https://www.gov.uk/government/statistical-data-sets/historical-electricity-data","urlDownload":"https://assets.publishing.service.gov.uk/media/64c104811e10bf000d17cf1e/Electricity_since_1920.xlsx","dateAccessed":"2023-12-12","datePublished":"2023-07-27","license":{"url":"https://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/doc/open-government-licence/version/3/","name":"Open Government Licence v3.0"}}]}