Oil production
What you should know about this indicator
Includes crude oil, shale oil, oil sands, condensates (lease condensate or gas condensates that require further refining) and NGLs (natural gas liquids - ethane, LPG and naphtha separated from the production of natural gas). Excludes liquid fuels from other sources such as biofuels and synthetic derivatives of coal and natural gas. This also excludes liquid fuel adjustment factors such as refinery processing gain. Excludes oil shales/kerogen extracted in solid form.
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Sources and processing
This data is based on the following sources
How we process data at Our World in Data
All data and visualizations on Our World in Data rely on data sourced from one or several original data providers. Preparing this original data involves several processing steps. Depending on the data, this can include standardizing country names and world region definitions, converting units, calculating derived indicators such as per capita measures, as well as adding or adapting metadata such as the name or the description given to an indicator.
At the link below you can find a detailed description of the structure of our data pipeline, including links to all the code used to prepare data across Our World in Data.
Notes on our processing step for this indicator
- Oil production is approximately converted from million tonnes to energy using a standard average oil-equivalent conversion factor of 41.868 petajoules per million tonnes. We then convert 1 petajoule to 0.278 terawatt-hours.
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Citations
How to cite this page
To cite this page overall, including any descriptions, FAQs or explanations of the data authored by Our World in Data, please use the following citation:
“Data Page: Oil production”, part of the following publication: Hannah Ritchie, Pablo Rosado, and Max Roser (2023) - “Energy”. Data adapted from Energy Institute. Retrieved from https://archive.ourworldindata.org/20260507-171259/grapher/oil-production-by-region.html [online resource] (archived on May 7, 2026).How to cite this data
In-line citationIf you have limited space (e.g. in data visualizations), you can use this abbreviated in-line citation:
Energy Institute - Statistical Review of World Energy (2025) – with major processing by Our World in DataFull citation
Energy Institute - Statistical Review of World Energy (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data. “Oil production” [dataset]. Energy Institute, “Statistical Review of World Energy” [original data]. Retrieved May 7, 2026 from https://archive.ourworldindata.org/20260507-171259/grapher/oil-production-by-region.html (archived on May 7, 2026).Download
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