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Worldwide public goods experiments with opportunities for peer punishment

About this data

Source
Herrmann et al. (2008) – processed by Our World in Data
Last updated
September 20, 2018
Date range
1–10
Unit
$

Sources and processing

This data is based on the following sources

Herrmann et al. – Antisocial punishment across societies

Data received directly from Simon Gächter.

Retrieved on
September 20, 2018
Citation
This is the citation of the original data obtained from the source, prior to any processing or adaptation by Our World in Data. To cite data downloaded from this page, please use the suggested citation given in Reuse This Work below.
Benedikt Herrmann, Christian Thoni, and Simon Gachter. 2008. Antisocial punishment across societies. Science 319 (5868): pp. 1362–67.

Data received directly from Simon Gächter.

Retrieved on
September 20, 2018
Citation
This is the citation of the original data obtained from the source, prior to any processing or adaptation by Our World in Data. To cite data downloaded from this page, please use the suggested citation given in Reuse This Work below.
Benedikt Herrmann, Christian Thoni, and Simon Gachter. 2008. Antisocial punishment across societies. Science 319 (5868): pp. 1362–67.

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All data and visualizations on Our World in Data rely on data sourced from one or several original data providers. Preparing this original data involves several processing steps. Depending on the data, this can include standardizing country names and world region definitions, converting units, calculating derived indicators such as per capita measures, as well as adding or adapting metadata such as the name or the description given to an indicator.

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  • All data produced by third-party providers and made available by Our World in Data are subject to the license terms from the original providers. Our work would not be possible without the data providers we rely on, so we ask you to always cite them appropriately (see below). This is crucial to allow data providers to continue doing their work, enhancing, maintaining and updating valuable data.
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Citations

How to cite this page

To cite this page overall, including any descriptions, FAQs or explanations of the data authored by Our World in Data, please use the following citation:

“Data Page: Worldwide public goods experiments with opportunities for peer punishment”. Our World in Data (2026). Data adapted from Herrmann et al.. Retrieved from https://archive.ourworldindata.org/20260513-060106/grapher/worldwide-public-goods-experiments-with-opportunities-for-peer-punishment.html [online resource] (archived on May 13, 2026).

How to cite this data

In-line citationIf you have limited space (e.g. in data visualizations), you can use this abbreviated in-line citation:

Herrmann et al. (2008) – processed by Our World in Data

Full citation

Herrmann et al. (2008) – processed by Our World in Data. “Worldwide public goods experiments with opportunities for peer punishment” [dataset]. Herrmann et al., “Antisocial punishment across societies” [original data]. Retrieved May 13, 2026 from https://archive.ourworldindata.org/20260513-060106/grapher/worldwide-public-goods-experiments-with-opportunities-for-peer-punishment.html (archived on May 13, 2026).

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