What you should know about this indicator

How is this data described by its producer?

Definition: The indicator measures whether the divorce process is equal for women and men or includes additional protections for women, such as prohibiting a husband from initiating divorce proceedings while his wife is pregnant.

Limitations and exceptions: The Women, Business and the Law methodology has limitations that should be considered when interpreting the data. All eight indicators are based on standardized assumptions to ensure comparability across economies. Comparability is one of the strengths of the data, but the assumptions can also be limitations as they may not capture all restrictions or represent all particularities in a country. It is assumed that the woman resides in the economy's main business city. In federal economies, laws affecting women can vary by state or province. Even in nonfederal economies, women in rural areas and small towns could face more restrictive local legislation. Such restrictions are not captured by Women, Business and the Law unless they are also found in the main business city. The woman has reached the legal age of majority and is capable of making decisions as an adult, is in good health and has no criminal record. She is a lawful citizen of the economy being examined, and she works as a cashier in the food retail sector in a supermarket or grocery store that has 60 employees. She is a cisgender, heterosexual woman in a monogamous first marriage registered with the appropriate authorities (de facto marriages and customary unions are not measured), she is of the same religion as her husband, and is in a marriage under the rules of the default marital property regime, or the most common regime for that jurisdiction, which will not change during the course of the marriage. She is not a member of a union, unless membership is mandatory. Membership is considered mandatory when collective bargaining agreements cover more than 50 percent of the workforce in the food retail sector and when they apply to individuals who were not party to the original collective bargaining agreement. Where personal law prescribes different rights and obligations for different groups of women, the data focus on the most populous group, which may mean that restrictions that apply only to minority populations are missed. Women, Business and the Law focuses solely on the ways in which the formal legal and regulatory environment determines whether women can work or open their own businesses. The data set is constructed using laws and regulations that are codified (de jure) and currently in force, therefore implementation of laws (de facto) is not measured. The data looks only at laws that apply to the private sector. These assumptions can limit the representativeness of the data for the entire population in each country. Finally, Women, Business and the Law recognizes that the laws it measures do not apply to all women in the same way. Women face intersectional forms of discrimination based on gender, sex, sexuality, race, gender identity, religion, family status, ethnicity, nationality, disability, and a myriad of other grounds. Women, Business and the Law therefore encourages readers to interpret the data in conjunction with other available research.

Notes from original source: This is one of the 35 scored indicators.

Can women get a divorce in the same way as men?
Countries score “yes” if the process to get a divorce is the same for women and men, or if it gives women extra protections. They score “no” if women face different procedures or must give different evidence, if only men can start divorce proceedings, or if divorce is not allowed.
Source
World Bank – Women, Business and the Law (2024) – processed by Our World in Data
Last updated
November 6, 2026
Next expected update
November 2027
Date range
1970–2023
Unit
(1=yes; 0=no)

Sources and processing

World Bank – Women, Business and the Law

Women, Business and the Law is a World Bank project that tracks laws affecting women's economic opportunities in 190 economies.

This file is the historical panel for the original framework (known as WBL 1.0), covering report years 1971 to 2024. For each economy and report year, it answers 35 yes-or-no questions about the law across eight topics: mobility, workplace, pay, marriage, parenthood, entrepreneurship, assets, and pension. It also gives a score from 0 to 100 for each topic, and an overall index score, which is the average of the eight topic scores. A higher score means laws treat women and men more equally.

Each report describes the laws in force in the year before it is published (on October 1, in recent reports).

Retrieved on
November 6, 2026
Citation
This is the citation of the original data obtained from the source, prior to any processing or adaptation by Our World in Data. To cite data downloaded from this page, please use the suggested citation given in Reuse This Work below.
World Bank (2024). Women, Business and the Law 2024 - 1.0 data for 1971-2024 [dataset]. Washington, DC: World Bank.

Women, Business and the Law is a World Bank project that tracks laws affecting women's economic opportunities in 190 economies.

This file is the historical panel for the original framework (known as WBL 1.0), covering report years 1971 to 2024. For each economy and report year, it answers 35 yes-or-no questions about the law across eight topics: mobility, workplace, pay, marriage, parenthood, entrepreneurship, assets, and pension. It also gives a score from 0 to 100 for each topic, and an overall index score, which is the average of the eight topic scores. A higher score means laws treat women and men more equally.

Each report describes the laws in force in the year before it is published (on October 1, in recent reports).

Retrieved on
November 6, 2026
Citation
This is the citation of the original data obtained from the source, prior to any processing or adaptation by Our World in Data. To cite data downloaded from this page, please use the suggested citation given in Reuse This Work below.
World Bank (2024). Women, Business and the Law 2024 - 1.0 data for 1971-2024 [dataset]. Washington, DC: World Bank.

All data and visualizations on Our World in Data rely on data sourced from one or several original data providers. Preparing this original data involves several processing steps. Depending on the data, this can include standardizing country names and world region definitions, converting units, calculating derived indicators such as per capita measures, as well as adding or adapting metadata such as the name or the description given to an indicator.

At the link below you can find a detailed description of the structure of our data pipeline, including links to all the code used to prepare data across Our World in Data.

Read about our data pipeline
Notes on our processing step for this indicator

The World Bank’s Gender Statistics no longer includes this indicator, so we take it directly from the historical data on the Women, Business and the Law (WBL) website, which covers the report years 1971 to 2024. Each WBL report describes the laws in force in the year before it is published (on October 1, in recent reports), so we show each report’s data in that earlier year, as Gender Statistics did. For example, the 2024 report is shown as 2023.

How to cite this page

To cite this page overall, including any descriptions, FAQs or explanations of the data authored by Our World in Data, please use the following citation:

“Data Page: Can women get a divorce in the same way as men?”, part of the following publication: Bastian Herre, Veronika Samborska, Pablo Arriagada, and Hannah Ritchie (2023) - “Women’s Rights”. Data adapted from World Bank. Retrieved from https://archive.ourworldindata.org/20261106-103225/grapher/women-can-obtain-divorce-same-as-men.html [online resource] (archived on November 6, 2026).

How to cite this data

In-line citationIf you have limited space (e.g. in data visualizations), you can use this abbreviated in-line citation:

World Bank – Women, Business and the Law (2024) – processed by Our World in Data

Full citation

World Bank – Women, Business and the Law (2024) – processed by Our World in Data. “Can women get a divorce in the same way as men?” [dataset]. World Bank, “Women, Business and the Law” [original data]. Retrieved November 6, 2026 from https://archive.ourworldindata.org/20261106-103225/grapher/women-can-obtain-divorce-same-as-men.html (archived on November 6, 2026).

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